Acts and Regulations

P-5.1 - Pension Benefits Act

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Contributions held in trust
51(1)If an employer receives money from an employee under an arrangement that the employer will pay the money into a pension fund as the employee’s contribution under the pension plan, the employer shall be deemed to hold the money in trust for the employee until the employer pays the money into the pension fund.
51(2)For the purposes of subsection (1), money withheld by an employer, whether by payroll deduction or otherwise, from money payable to an employee shall be deemed to be money received by the employer from the employee.
51(3)An employer who is required by a pension plan to pay contributions to a pension fund shall be deemed to hold in trust for the beneficiaries of the pension plan an amount of money equal to employer contributions due and not paid into the pension fund.
51(4)If a pension plan is wound up in whole or in part, an employer who is required to pay contributions to the pension fund shall be deemed to hold in trust for the beneficiaries of the pension plan an amount equal to employer contributions accrued to the date of the wind-up but not yet due under the plan or regulations.
51(5)The administrator of the pension plan has a lien and charge upon the assets of the employer in an amount equal to the amount that is deemed to be held in trust under subsections (1), (3) and (4).
51(6)Subsections (1), (3) and (4) apply whether or not the money mentioned in those subsections is kept separate and apart from other money or property of the employer.