Acts and Regulations

I-12 - Insurance Act

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Statutory conditions – more than one contract covering same interest
129(1)Where, on the happening of any loss or damage to property insured, there is in force more than one contract covering the same interest, the insurers under the respective contracts are each liable to the insured for its rateable proportion of the loss unless it is otherwise expressly agreed in writing between the insurers.
129(2)For the purpose of subsection (1), a contract shall be deemed to be in force notwithstanding any term thereof that the policy shall not cover, come into force, attach, or become insurance with respect to the property until after full or partial payment of any loss under any other policy.
129(3)Nothing in subsection (1) affects the validity of any divisions of the sum insured into separate items, or any limits of insurance on specified property, or any clause referred to in section 128 or any contract condition limiting or prohibiting the having or placing of other insurance.
129(4)Nothing in subsection (1) affects the operation of any deductible clause and,
(a) where one contract contains a deductible, the pro rata proportion of the insurer under that contract shall be first ascertained without regard to the clause and then the clause shall be applied only to affect the amount of recovery under that contract; and
(b) where more than one contract contains a deductible, the pro rata proportion of the insurers under those contracts shall be first ascertained without regard to the deductible clauses and then the highest deductible shall be pro rated among the insurers with deductibles and these pro rated amounts shall affect the amount of recovery under those contracts.
129(5)Nothing in subsection (4) shall be construed to have the effect of increasing the pro rata contribution of an insurer under a contract that is not subject to a deductible clause.
129(6)Notwithstanding subsection (1), insurance on identified articles shall be a first loss insurance as against all other insurance.
1968, c.6, s.129